Timeline | Alliance to Save Energy

Timeline

Timeline

The Alliance TIMELINE

Since our founding in 1977, the Alliance to Save Energy has been a leader in energy efficiency policy and advocacy. The Alliance’s programs and priorities have evolved over time as U.S. energy efficiency policy has grown. Telling the story of our organization is, in many ways, telling the story of energy efficiency in the United States.

THE ALLIANCE IN THE 1970s

Gas prices skyrocketed during the oil crisis of the 1970s.

1973

Members of the Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries impose an oil embargo on the United States during the 1973 Arab-Israeli war. Oil prices increase by up to 400% and gas shortages occur across the country.

1973

1975

1975

The Energy Policy and Conservation Act of 1975 responds to the oil crisis by initiating a comprehensive approach to federal energy policy, including increasing supply and reducing demand through conservation and efficiency. The first fuel economy standards and household appliance efficiency standards are established.

President Gerald Ford makes a statement in the White House press briefing room upon signing the Energy Policy and Conservation Act.

1976

The Energy Conversation and Production Act provides further incentives for energy efficiency, including the establishment of the Weatherization Assistance Program, which offers low-cost efficiency upgrades to low-income households.

1976

1977

1977

Senators Charles Percy and Hubert Humphrey found the Alliance to Save Energy to advance energy efficiency solutions. The Alliance is incorporated on March 18, 1977.

Sens. Charles Percy (left) and Hubert Humphrey at a press conference on their new coalition.

The first U.S. Secretary of Energy, James Schlesinger, stands outside the new Department of Energy.

1977

President Jimmy Carter signs into law the Department of Energy Organization Act on Aug. 4, 1977, establishing the Department of Energy to coordinate energy policy and programs. Energy efficiency and renewable energy programs receive major funding support.

1977

1978

1978

Automobile fuel efficiency standards (CAFE) take effect, resulting in a doubling of the average new car’s fuel efficiency – eventually saving the U.S. 2.8 million barrels of oil per day.

1978

The Alliance mounts its first national TV public service advertising campaign. Gregory Peck promotes energy conservation by declaring “Don’t Blow it America.”

1978

1978

1978

The first energy efficiency tax incentives are created to incentivize consumers to make efficiency investments to their homes.

Study author Robert Stobaugh (left) and co-editor Daniel Yergin helped popularize energy efficiency.

1979

Alliance Board Member Robert Stobaugh’s Harvard study, Energy Future, popularizes energy efficiency as a new solution to the nation’s energy crunch.

1979

THE ALLIANCE IN THE 1980s

Alliance co-founder Sen. Charles H. Percy

1982

The Alliance to Save Energy designs the first methodology to evaluate efficiency as an energy resource for a public utility. Quote from Senator Charles H. Percy, March 17, 1983:

"As a model of citizen and corporate cooperation, the Alliance shows the way this country really operates – government working with the private sector, labor, management, and consumers united to solve a national problem."

1982

1984

1984

Alliance Chairman Senator John Heinz advocates for legislation (later enacted) that allows governors to shift fuel assistance funds to energy efficiency upgrades for low-income homes.

1984

Alliance develops a training and technical assistance program on Energy Saving Performance Contracting (ESPC), an innovative, private sector financing technique for energy efficiency projects.

1984

1987

1987

The National Appliance Energy Conservation Act of 1987 establishes minimum efficiency standards for many household appliances and sets a schedule for DOE to update these standards.

1988

The Alliance, together with United Way of America, helps non-profit service agencies across the country finance energy efficiency improvements to their buildings through innovative pooled performance contracting.

Quote from Senator J. Bennett Johnston, Jan. 28, 1988, Chairman, Committee on Energy and Natural Resources:

"The need for Alliance to Save Energy is more important today than it has even been…Not because there is a shortage today, but because we need to raise energy efficiency awareness before there is a crisis."

1988

THE ALLIANCE IN THE 1990s

1990

1990

Energy efficiency provisions crafted by the Alliance for the National Affordable Housing Act of 1990 help expand access to efficient and affordable housing.

1991

The Alliance establishes its new corporate partnership Associates program, committed to working with a diverse group of interests to promote the benefits of energy efficiency.

1991

1992

1992

Following years of legislative effort, congressional testimony and collaboration with industry partners by the Alliance, the Energy Policy Act of 1992 is signed into law including major energy efficiency programs to improve federal energy management, building codes and lighting, equipment standards, and home energy ratings.

Congress considers the Energy Policy Act of 1992.

1992

The Environmental Protection Agency introduces ENERGY STAR, a voluntary program to help consumers and businesses identify energy-efficient products.

1992

1993

1993

The Alliance presents the first annual Star of Energy Efficiency Award to Sen. Timothy E. Wirth (D-Colo.).

Sen. Timothy E. Wirth is honored at the first annual Evening with the Stars of Energy Efficiency Awards Gala.

1995

Taking to the airwaves once again with the Campaign to Save Energy, the Alliance attempts to redefine the concept of energy efficiency in the minds of consumers. Ads air in 60 of the nation’s largest markets.

1995

1996

1996

The Alliance opens its first overseas office in Kaliningrad, Russia, followed closely by offices in Ukraine and Hungary the following year.

Alliance led Ukrainian advertising campaign promoting energy efficiency policies.

Delegates attend the Kyoto Convention on Climate Change.

1997

Leading up to the Kyoto Convention on Climate Change, the Alliance releases Energy Innovation: A Prosperous Path to a Clean Environment, a groundbreaking report outlining measures to guide the economy toward more secure, lower cost, less polluting means of producing energy.

1997

1998

1998

The first International Energy Conservation Code establishes model guidance for states and localities on building efficiency codes. The IECC is updated every three years.

1998

Working with a coalition of states and advocacy groups, the Alliance helps secure a $45 million increase in funding for federal energy efficiency programs.

1998

1999

1999

Spurred by the Alliance’s report, Leading By Example: Improving Energy Productivity in Federal Government Facilities, President Clinton issues an executive order calling for the federal government to reduce its energy use 35% and cut its greenhouse gas emissions 30% by 2010.

President Bill Clinton signs an executive order.

THE ALLIANCE IN THE 2000s

2000

2000

The Alliance helps negotiate a rule with the Department of Energy that will increase the efficiency of clothes washers 35% by 2007, saving more than four quads of energy.

2002

Alliance sponsored Static Electricity House TV public service ad is judged and voted the #2 greatest commercial in the world.

2002

2004

2004

The Alliance initiates its Green Campus program, working with California universities to introduce the concepts of energy efficiency and conservation into course curricula and campus life.

President George W. Bush (right) holds the box containing the energy bill after signing the Energy Policy Act of 2005.

2005

Working with a coalition of industry experts and congressional leaders, the Alliance ensures energy efficiency provisions are a driving force in the Energy Policy Act of 2005. When it is signed into law, the act makes history with energy efficiency included as Title 1.

2005

2006

2006

The Southeast Energy Efficiency Alliance, a subsidiary of the Alliance, is officially incorporated as a 501c3 organization in Georgia, bringing much needed resources and focus on energy efficiency to the southeast U.S.

Quote from Senator Mark Pryor, Alliance Chairman, November 16, 2006:

"As we embark on the new Congress, I’m looking forward to working with the Alliance to build a comprehensive approach that encourages improved energy efficiency from farms to factories and homes to headquarters."

Alliance Honorary Advisor Rep. Edward Markey speaks in favor of the Energy and Independence Security Act.

2007

The Alliance celebrates its 30th anniversary with federal enactment of the most sweeping legislation in three decades, the Energy and Independence Security Act (EISA 2007), projected to reduce national energy consumption by 7%.

2007

2007

2007

The Alliance hosts the first annual Energy Efficiency Global Forum in Washington, D.C., drawing hundreds of speakers representing 32 countries to provide a global perspective on the opportunity of energy efficiency.

The Alliance hosts a Drive $marter Challenge press event.

2008

The Drive $marter Challenge, a consumer campaign with Walmart Foundation and 18 other partners, saves consumers $1,234,543; 334,543 gallons of gas, and 34,543 metric tons of CO2 by encouraging more efficient driving.

2008

2009

2009

The Alliance oversees the formation of the Australian Alliance to Save Energy (A2SE) and based on a call to action from Member of the European Parliament Claude Turmes at EE Global in Paris, the Alliance begins working with European partners to create the European Alliance to Save Energy.

Hon. Claude Turmes, Member of European Parliament, Luxembourg speaks at EE Global in Paris.

President Barack Obama signs the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act.

2009

The American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 marks the single largest investment in energy efficiency in history, with $25 billion dedicated to programs including weatherization, expanded tax incentives, and federal green buildings.

2009

THE ALLIANCE IN THE 2010s

2010

2010

The International Codes Council (ICC) adopts a landmark national model that increases efficiency in commercial buildings by 30%.

Alliance Honorary Board Chair Sen. Jeanne Shaheen introduces The Energy Savings and Industrial Competitiveness Act

Alliance President Kateri Callahan (left) joins Sens. Jeanne Shaheen and Rob Portman for the bill’s introduction.

2011

On May 12, 2011, the Alliance’s Honorary Board Chair Sen. Jeanne Shaheen (D-N.H.), and Sen. Rob Portman (R-Ohio) announce the introduction of The Energy Savings and Industrial Competitiveness Act.

2011

2012

2012

The Alliance launches the Commission on National Energy Efficiency Policy to reach consensus on a set of public policies that, when enacted, would have the potential to double U.S. energy productivity by 2030.

2013

President Obama unveils his Climate Action Plan, which adopts the Commission’s goal of doubling U.S. energy productivity by 2030.

"Let’s cut in half the energy wasted by our homes and businesses over the next 20 years."

- President Obama, State of the Union Address.

2013

2014

2014

The Alliance launches the Accelerate Energy Productivity 2030 partnership with the U.S. Department of Energy and Council on Competitiveness Energy aimed at catalyzing action at all levels of government and in the private sector to double energy productivity.

Alliance President Kateri Callahan (second from right) joins President Barack Obama to sign the Energy Efficiency Improvement Act.

2015

The Alliance is on-hand to witness President Obama sign the Energy Efficiency Improvement Act of 2015, which provides incentives to cut energy use in commercial buildings, manufacturing plants, and homes.

2015

2015

2015

CarbonCount™, a tool developed by the Alliance to score the carbon impacts of green bonds, wins the prestigious Finance for Resilience competition at the Bloomberg New Energy Finance Summit.

2016

The Alliance releases "Greater than the Sum of its Parts: The Case for a Systems Approach to Energy Efficiency," a groundbreaking report that shifts the view of building efficiency from individual components to the interaction of various building systems.

2016

2016

2016

The first annual Energy Efficiency Day is celebrated to promote the multiple benefits of energy efficiency.

The Alliance and energy efficiency partners promote EE Day on social media.

50x50 Commissioners speak at the recommendations release event on Capitol Hill.

2018

The Alliance’s 50x50 Commission on U.S. Transportation Sector Efficiency releases 50x50: Reinventing U.S. Mobility," a set of bipartisan policy recommendations to move America toward the goal of reducing energy use 50% by 2050, while meeting future mobility needs.

2018

2019

2019

The Alliance launches the Active Efficiency Collaborative, an initiative that explores new and expanding opportunities for efficiency presented by digital technologies. The first annual Energy Efficiency Day is celebrated to promote the multiple benefits of energy efficiency.

Active Efficiency Steering Committee members at launch event.

The Alliance hosts a press briefing on the inaugural Energy Efficiency Impact Report.

2019

The Energy Efficiency Impact Report - a one-stop, digital report that summarizes the contribution of energy efficiency to our society – is released by the Alliance, American Council for an Energy-Efficiency Economy, and the Business Council for Sustainable Energy.

2019

THE ALLIANCE IN THE 2020s

2020

2020

President Donald Trump signs into law the bipartisan Energy Act of 2020, which includes important investments in energy efficiency programs and provisions from Honorary Board Chair Sen. Jeanne Shaheen (D-N.H.) and Sen. Rob Portman’s (R-Ohio) Energy Savings and Industrial Competitiveness Act.

Alliance Honorary Advisor Sen. Lisa Murkowski speaks in favor of the Energy Act of 2020.

Alliance President Paula Glover introduces the 2021 Stars of Energy Efficiency awardees.

2021

The energy efficiency community gathers in person for the first time in two years to celebrate the Alliance’s 2021 Stars of Energy Efficiency.

2021

2021

2021

President Joe Biden signs into law the bipartisan Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, the largest public works legislation in decades, including billions of dollars for energy efficiency programs such as the Weatherization Assistance Program and building codes implementation.

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